Divinity Library»Notable Collections»Tübinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients (TAVO)

Tübinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients (TAVO)

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Drawer Number Title Page Barcode
1   Foreword, Preface, Contributors 1-8 30081022868529
1 A I 1 Middle East – Relief and Hydrology (1977) 9 30081022868537
1 A I 1 Middle East – Relief, Hydrology and Settlements (1993) 10 30081022868545
1 A I 2 Turkey – Relief, Hydrology and Settlements (Eastern part) 11 30081022868552
1 A I 2 Turkey – Relief, Hydrology and Settlements (Western part) 12 30081022868560
1 A I 3 Iran and Afghanistan – Relief, Hydrology and Settlements 13 30081022868578
1 A I 4 Mesopotamia – Relief, Hydrology and Settlements 14 30081022868586
1 A I 5 Levant – Relief, Hydrology and Settlements 15 30081022868594
1 A I 6 Central and Southern Arabia – Relief, Hydrology and Settlements 16 30081022868602
1 A I 7 Egypt – Relief, Hydrology and Settlements 17 30081022868610
1 A II 1 Middle East – Geology 18 30081022868628
1 A II 2 Mineral Raw Materials in Prehistoric and Historic Times 19 30081022868636
1 A II 3 Middle East – Seismotectonics, Historical Earthquakes 20 30081022868644
1 A II 4 Turkey – Geology (Eastern part) 21 30081022868651
1 A II 4 Turkey – Geology (Western part) 22 30081022868669
1 A II 5 Middle East – Hydrogeology 23 30081022868677
1 A II 6 Middle East – Soils 24 30081022868685
Drawer Number Title Page Barcode
2 A III 2 Turkey – Geomorphology (Eastern part) 25 30081022868693
2 A III 2 Turkey – Geomorphology (Western part) 26 30081022868701
2 A III 3 Iran – Geomorphology (Eastern part) 27 30081022868743
2 A III 3 Iran – Geomorphology (Western part) 28 30081022868750
2 A III 4 Levant – Geomorphology 29 30081022868768
2 A III 5 Central and Southern Arabia – Geomorphology 30 30081022868776
2 A III 6 Geomorphology – Examples 31-32  
2 A III 6.1 Cuesta Landscape (Gabal Tuwaiq/Saudi Arabia) 31 30081022868784
2 A III 6.2 Coast Relief (Southern Turkey) 31  
2 A III 6.3 Karst Relief (Akseki Polje/Turkey) 31  
2 A III 6.4 Shorelines and Terraces (Dead Sea) 32 30081022868792
2 A III 6.5 Volcanic Land Forms (Nemrut Dagi/Turkey) 32  
2 A III 6.6 Landforms of a Desert Basin (Basin of Fafq/Iran) 32  
2 A IV 1 Middle East – Mean Annual Air Temperature 33 30081022868800
2 A IV 2 Middle East – Mean Air Temperature, January 34 30081022868818
2 A IV 3 Middle East – Mean Air Temperature, July 35 30081022868826
2 A IV 4 Middle East – Mean Annual Rainfall and Variability 36 30081022868834
2 A IV 5 Middle East – Rainfall Reliability 37 30081022868842
2 A IV 6 Middle East – Seasonal Rainfall Patterns 37  
2 A V 1 Middle East – Hydrogeography 38 30081022868859
2 A V 2 Southern Levant – Hydrogeography 39 30081022868867
2 A V 3 The Lower Nile – Hydrogeography 40 30081022868875
2 A V 4 Mesopotamia – Hydrogeography 41 30081022868883
2 A VI 1 Middle East – Vegetation 42 30081022868891
2 A VI 2 Middle East, Early Holocene Vegetation (c. 8000 B.P.) 43 30081022868909
2 A VI 3 Middle East – Vegetation in the Late Pleistocene and Holocene – Examples 44 30081022868917
2 A VI 3.1 Southern Levant 44  
2 A VI 3.2 Northwestern Anatolia 44  
2 A VI 3.3 Northwestern Zagros 44  
2 A VI 4 Middle Taurus (Turkey) – Vegetation 45 30081022868925
2 A VI 5 Southern Caspian Lowlands and Elburz Mountains (Iran) – Vegetation 46 30081022868933
2 A VI 6 Central Zagros Mountains (Iran) – Vegetation 47 30081022868941
2 A VI 7 Central Hindu Kush (Afghanistan) – Vegetation 48 30081022868958
2 A VI 8 Southern Levant (Israel and Adjacent Areas) – Vegetation 49 30081022868966
2 A VI 9 Central Saudi Arabia – Vegetation 50 30081022868974
Drawer Number Title Page Barcode
3 A VI 10 Vegetation – Examples 51-54  
3 A VI 10.1 Central Anatolia (Turkey) – Vegetation around Tuz Golu 51 30081022868982
3 A VI 10.2 Maharlu Basin near Straz (Iran), central area – Vegetation 51  
3 A VI 10.3 Middle Taurus (Turkey), High mountain regions of the Aladaglari – Vegetation 52 30081022868990
3 A VI 10.4 Central Hindu Kush (Afghanistan) – Alpine Vegetation of Darra-yi Goham 52  
3 A VI 10.5 Elburz Mountains (Iran) – Eastern border of the Caspian Forests 53 30081022869006
3 A VI 10.6 Hindu Kush Southeastern Slopes (Afghanistan) – Western Border of the Monsoon Forests 53  
3 A VI 10.7 Persian Gulf Coast – Mangrove 54 30081022869022
3 A VI 10.8a Gulf of Aqaba – Mangroves and Littoral Salt Marshes 54  
3 A VI 10.8b Gulf of Oman – Mangroves and Littoral Salt Marshes 54  
3 A VI 11 Middle East – Terrestrial Zoogeography 55 30081022869030
3 A VI 12 Levant – Freshwater Fauna 56 30081022869048
3 A VI 13 Distribution of Selected Large Vertebrates and their decline in Historical Times 57 30081022869089
3 A VI 13.1 Large Cats (Genus Panthera) 57  
3 A VI 13.2 Elephants (Proboscoidea) 57  
3 A VI 13.3 Aquatic Mammals and Reptiles 57  
3 A VI 14.1 Middle East – Venomous Snakes 58 30081022869113
3 A VI 14.2 Middle East – Scorpions 59 30081022869121
3 A VI 15 Middle East – Raw Materials of Animal Origin 60 30081022869139
3 A VI 15.1 Mother-of-Pearl and Pearls 60  
3 A VI 15.2 Ornamental Feathers and Shells, Isinglass, Tortoiseshell 60  
3 A VI 16 Middle East – Ancestral Forms of Domestic Animals and Early Domestication 61-62  
3 A VI 16.1 Wild and Domestic Goat 61 30081022869147
3 A VI 16.2 Wild and Domestic Sheep 61  
3 A VI 16.3 Aurochs and Domestic Cattle 61  
3 A VI 16.4 Wild Boar and Domestic Pig 61  
3 A VI 16.5 Wild and Domestic Horse 62 30081022869170
3 A VI 16.6 Wild Ass and Donkey 62  
3 A VI 16.7 Wild and Domestic Camels 62  
3 A VI 16.8 Wolf and Dog 62  
3 A VII 1 Middle East – Natural Regions 63 30081022869196
3 A VII 2 Turkey – Natural Regions 64-65  
3 A VII 2 Turkey – Natural Regions (Eastern part) 64 30081022869212
3 A VII 2 Turkey – Natural Regions (Western part) 65 30081022869253
3 A VII 4 Levant – Natural Regions 66 30081022869279
3 A VIII 1 Middle East – Political and Administrative Divisions 67 30081022869295
3 A VIII 2 Middle East – Population Distribution 68 30081022869386
3 A VIII 3 Middle East – Population Density 69 30081022869451
3 A VIII 4 Middle East – Urban and Rural Population 70 30081030607018
3 A VIII 5 Middle East – Population Mobility 71-73  
3 A VIII 5.1 Turkey – Internal Migration 1965 71 30081030607026
3 A VIII 5.2 Cyprus – Development of Population and Settlements 71  
3 A VIII 5.3 Iran – Internal Migration 72 30081030607034
3 A VIII 5.4 Southern Lebanon – Population Mobility 73 30081030607042
3 A VIII 5.5 Israel – Immigration, Emigration, Internal Mobility 73  
3 A VIII 6 Middle East – Religions 74 30081030607059
3 A VIII 7 Lebanon – Religions 75 30081030607067
3 A VIII 8 Middle East – Christianity 76 30081030607075
Drawer Number Title Page Barcode
4 A VIII 9 Lebanon – Christianity 77 30081030607083
4 A VIII 10 Middle East – Languages and Dialects 78 30081030607091
4 A VIII 11 Afghanistan – Languages and Dialects 79 30081030607109
4 A VIII 12 Egypt – Arabic Dialects 80 30081030607117
4 A VIII 13 Middle East – Ethnic Groups: The Emic View 81 30081030607125
4 A VIII 14 Republic of Turkey – Rural Ethnic Minorities (Eastern part) 82 30081030607133
4 A VIII 14 Republic of Turkey – Rural Ethnic Minorities (Western part) 83 30081030607158
4 A VIII 15 Southern Levant – Ethnic Groups 84 30081030607158
4 A VIII 16 Afghanistan – Ethnic Groups 85 30081030607166
4 A VIII 17 Gulf States – Migrant Workers from Abroad 86 30081030607174
4 A VIII 18 Iran – Ethnic Groups 87 30081030607182
4 A IX 1 Middle East – Early and Late Settled Areas 88 30081030607190
4 A IX 2 Middle East – Rural Settlements (Examples) 89 30081030607208
4 A IX 3 Middle East – Traditional Rural House Types (Examples) 90 30081030607216
4 A IX 4 Middle East – Traditional Rural House Types (Distribution) 90  
4 A IX 5 Middle East – Nomad Tent Types 91 30081030607224
4 A IX 6 Middle East – Towns and Urban Growth 92 30081030607232
4 A IX 7 Afghanistan – Towns and marketplaces at the end of the 19th century 93 30081030607240
4 A IX 8 Afghanistan – Towns and marketplaces around 1973 93  
4 A IX 9 Examples of Large Oriental Cities 94-100  
4 A IX 9.1.1 Development of the City of Tehran 94 30081030607257
4 A IX 9.1.2 Tehran Bazaar 94  
4 A IX 9.1.3 Urban Structure of Greater Tehran 94  
4 A IX 9.1.4 Tehran, Industrial Agglomeration 94  
4 A IX 9.2 Damascus/Dimasq (Syria) 95 30081030607265
4 A IX 9.3 Mecca/Makka (Saudi Arabia) 95  
4 A IX 9.4 Esfahan/Esfahan Bazar (Iran) 96 30081030607273
4 A IX 9.5 Ta’if (Saudi Arabia) 97 30081030607281
4 A IX 9.5.1 Urban Structure (Ta’if) 97  
4 A IX 9.5.2 Suq – Division of Trades and Buildings (Ta’if) 97  
4 A IX 9.5.3 Suq – Question of Ownership 97  
4 A IX 9.5.4 Suq – Origin of Shopkeepers 97  
4 A IX 9.6 Herat (Afghanistan) – Business Districts and Trades 98 30081030607299
4 A IX 9.7 Sana’a/San’a’ (Yemen) – Urban Structure 99 30081030607307
4 A IX 9.8 Cairo/al-Qahira (Egypt) – Urban Structure 100 30081030607315
4 A IX 10 Examples of Small and Medium-sized Oriental Cities – Urban Structure 101-103  
4 A IX 10.1 Antakya (Turkey) 101 30081030607323
4 A IX 10.2 Tripoli/Tarablus (Lebanon) 101  
4 A IX 10.3 Sari (Iran) 101  
4 A IX 10.4 Sa’da (Yemen) 101  
4 A IX 10.5 Rada (Yemen) 102 30081030607331
4 A IX 10.6 Asdod (Israel) 102  
4 A IX 10.7 Mishab (Iran) 102  
4 A IX 10.8 Erdek (Turkey) 103 30081030607349
4 A IX 10.9 Gazni (Afghanistan) 103  
4 A IX 10.10 Kusadasi (Turkey) 103  
Drawer Number Title Page Barcode
5 A X 1 Middle East – Land Use 104 30081030607356
5 A X 2 Turkey – Land Use (Eastern part) 105 30081030607364
5 A X 2 Turkey – Land Use (Western part) 106 30081030607372
5 A X 3 Western Iran – Land Utilization 107 30081030607380
5 A X 4 Mesopotamia – Land Utilization 108 30081030607398
5 A X 5 Egypt – Land Use 109 30081030607406
5 A X 6 Northern Levant – Land Use 110 30081030607414
5 A X 7 Southern Levant – Land Use 111 30081030607422
5 A X 8 Southern Levant – Land Utilization in the 2nd Half of the 16th Cen. 112 30081030607430
5 A X 9 Southern Levant – Land Utilization c. 1880 113 30081030607448
5 A X 10 Land Use – Examples 114-116  
5 A X 10.1 Tea cultivation in the Black Sea coastal area (Ciftekavak/Province Rize) 114 30081030607455
5 A X 10.2 Subsistence agriculture in the high plateaus of North Yemen (al Qasim/Province San’a’) 114  
5 A X 10.3 Special cultivation in the Mediterranean coastal area (Tabarga/Lebanon) 114  
5 A X 10.4 Mountain Rainfed Agriculture (Central Zagros/Iran) 115 30081030607463
5 A X 10.5 Irrigated Agriculture (Oasis al-Hariga/Egypt) 115  
5 A X 10.6 Irrigated Agriculture in the Iranian Highland (Orumiye plane) 116 30081030607471
5 A X 10.7 Traditional Date-Palm Oasis (al-Qabil/Oman) 116  
5 A X 10.8 Irrigated Oasis (al-Fayyim/Egypt) 116  
5 A X 11 Middle East – Nomadism and other Forms of Pastoral Migration 117 30081030607489
5 A X 12 Pastoral Migration Systems – Examples 118-122  
5 A X 12.1 Zagros (Iran) – Mountain Nomadism and Sedentarization of the Bahtiyari 118 30081030607497
5 A X 12.2 Zagros (Iran) – Mountain Nomadism and Sedentarization of the Qasqai 118  
5 A X 12.3 Al-Gazira (Iraq) – Sedentarization of Nomads 119 30081030607505
5 A X 12.4 Pontic Mountains (Turkey) – Alpine Farming in the District of Caykara, Province of Trabzon 119  
5 A X 12.5 South-East Arabia – Traditional Patterns and Modern Change in the Nomadic Living Area 120 30081030607513
5 A X 12.6 Gab (Syria) – Mobile Shepherds 121 30081030607521
5 A X 12.6.1 Tribal Affiliation 121  
5 A X 12.6.2 Origin, Nomadic/Sedentary Characteristics and Land Use 121  
5 A X 12.7 Afghanistan – Nomadism and Semi-Nomadism 122 30081030607539
5 A X 13 Middle East – Industry and Mining 123 30081030607547
5 A X 13.1.1 Middle East – Industry 123  
5 A X 13.1.2 Middle East – Mining 123  
5 A X 13.2.1 Turkey – Industry 123  
5 A X 13.2.2a Turkey – Mining: Employees and production 123  
5 A X 13.2.2b Turkey – Mining: Exploited deposits 123  
5 A X 15 Iran – Industry 124 30081030607554
5 A X 16 Arabian-Persian Gulf – Oil Industry 125 30081030607562
5 A X 17 Saudi Arabia – Oil Industry 126 30081030607570
5 A X 17.1 Oilfields of the Eastern Province 126  
5 A X 17.2 Oil Production (Diagram) 126  
5 A X 17.3 Oil Export – Volume and Destinations 126  
5 A X 17.4 Madinat Abaqaiq – Example of an Oil Company Town 126  
5 A X 18 Middle East – Traffic 127-128  
5 A X 18.1 Development of Land and Sea Traffic Routes 127 30081030607588
5 A X 18.2 Air Transport 128 30081030607596
5 A X 19 Middle East – Tourism 129 30081030607604
5 A X 20 Middle East – Foreign Trade 130 30081030607612
5 A X 20.1.1 Middle East – Trade Partners 130  
5 A X 20.1.2 Middle East – Merchandise Groups 130  
5 A X 20.2.1 Turkey – Imports according to merchandise groups 1982 130  
5 A X 20.2.2 Turkey – Customs points 130  
5 A X 20.2.3 Turkey – Exports according to merchandise groups 1982 130  
Drawer Number Title Page Barcode
6 B S 1 Ancient Maps of the World 131 30081030607620
6 B S 1.2 Segments VIII-XII printed after the edition by Konrad Miller 131  
6 B S 2 The Maps of Ibn Hauqal, ca. 988 AD (the area covered by the TAVO) 132 30081030607638
6 B S 3 Idrisi’s Map of the World (Charta Rogeriana) 1154 AD (the area covered by the TAVO) 133 30081030607646
6 B I 1 Middle East – Lower Palaeolithic 134 30081030607653
6 B I 2 Middle East – Middle Palaeolithic 135 30081030607661
6 B I 3 Lower and Middle Palaeolithic – Examples 136 30081030607679
6 B I 3.1 Nahr al-Kabir Valley (Syria) 136  
6 B I 3.2 Ankara Area (Turkey) 136  
6 B I 3.3 Ramot Menasse and Surroundings (Israel) 136  
6 B I 3.4 An-Nabk and Surroundings (Syria) 136  
6 B I 4 Middle East – Upper Palaeolithic 137 30081030607687
6 B I 5 Middle East – Epipalæolithic and Protoneolithic 138 30081030607695
6 B I 6 Middle East – Protoneolithic Period 139 30081030607703
6 B I 7 Levant – Examples for the Upper- and Epipalaeolithic 140 30081030607711
6 B I 7.1 Sites in the Coastal Plain of Israel 140  
6 B I 7.2 Sites around Bairut 140  
6 B I 7.3 Sites in Judaea 140  
6 B I 8 Late Hunters and Gatherers of the Middle East – Epipalaeolithic-Examples for the Ecological Setting of Sites (Ecotone Situations) 141-143  
6 B I 8.1 Beldibi and Belbasi (Antalya, Turkey) – Sites of the Late Epipalaeolithic (ca. 10,000-8,000 BC) on the South Coast of Turkey 141 30081030607729
6 B I 8.1.1 Topography and Ecology 141  
6 B I 8.1.2 Vegetation 141  
6 B I 8.2 Gar-e Kamarband (Belt-Cave) and ‘Ali Tappe – Sites of the Middle to Late Epipalaeolithic (ca. 11,000-8,000 BC) in the Eastern Part of the Caspian Lowlands of Iran 141 30081030607729
6 B I 8.2.1 Topography and Ecological Overview 141  
6 B I 8.2.2 Vegetation of the Late Pleistocene (ca. 9,000 BC) – Reconstruction 141  
6 B I 8.2.3 Present Natural Vegetation 141  
6 B I 8.2.4 Geomorphology of the Environs of Gar-e Kamarband 141  
6 B I 8.3 South-East Arabia – Prehistoric Settlements 142 30081030607737
6 B I 8.3.1 Stone-Age of the Oman Peninsula 142  
6 B I 8.3.2 Early Bronze-Age of the Oman Peninsula 142  
6 B I 8.4 Stone Age Settlements on the Coast of Ra’s al-Hamra’ (Masqat, Oman) 143 30081030607745
6 B I 8.4.1 Topography and Ecology 143  
6 B I 8.4.2 Geomorphology 143  
6 B I 8.4.3 Present Natural Vegetation 143  
6 B I 9 Levant – Epipalaeolithic and Protoneolithic 144 30081030607752
6 B I 11 Middle East – Aceramic Neolithic 145 30081030607760
6 B I 12 Middle East – Pottery Neolithic 146 30081030607778
6 B I 13 Egypt – Neolithic 147 30081030607786
6 B I 14 Neolithic – Regional Site Evidence and Recent Land Use 148 30081030607794
6 B I 14.1 Southeastern Taurus, Middle Euphrates and Palmyra Basin 148  
6 B I 14.2 Singar Area 148  
6 B I 14.3 Central Zagros and Huzestan 148  
6 B I 15 Middle East – Neolithic – Examples of the Ecological Setting of Sites 149 30081030607802
6 B I 15.1 Petra Region (Jordan) 149  
6 B I 15.2 Catal Huyuk and Can Hassan III – Early Agricultural Settlement of the Konya Basin in Relation to the Soils (Turkey) 149  
6 B I 16 Mesopotamia – Chalcolithic 150 30081030607810
6 B I 17 Mesopotamia at the Outset of Urbanization 151 30081030607828
6 B I 18 The Iranian Highland in the Chalcolithic Era 152 30081030607836
6 B II 1 Egypt in the Old Kingdom 153 30081030607844
6 B II 2 Egypt during the First Intermediate Period 154 30081030607851
6 B II 3 Egypt in the Middle Kingdom 155 30081030607869
6 B II 4 Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period 156 30081030607877
6 B II 5 Nubia. A-Group and Old Kingdom 157 30081030607885
6 B II 6 Nubia. Middle Kingdom, C-Group and Kerma 157  
6 B II 7 Mesopotamia – Early Dynastic Period 158 30081030607893
6 B II 8 Mesopotamia. Akkade- and Ur III-Time 159 30081030607901
6 B II 8.1 The Empire of Akkade 159  
6 B II 8.2 The Empire of the 3rd Dynasty of Ur 159  
6 B II 9 Babylonia – Akkade- and Ur III-Time 160 30081030607919
6 B II 9.1 Settlement 160  
6 B II 9.2 Political Organization of the Ur III Empire 160  
6 B II 10 South Levant Bronze Age 161-164  
6 B II 10.1 Early Bronze Age 161 30081030607927
6 B II 10.2 Transition from the Early Bronze Age to the Middle Bronze Age 162 30081030607935
6 B II 10.3 Middle Bronze Age 163 30081030607943
6 B II 10.4 Late Bronze Age 164 30081030607950
Drawer Number Title Page Barcode
7 B II 11 Sinai and Negev – Bronze Age 165-166  
7 B II 11.1 Early Bronze Age 165 30081030607968
7 B II 11.2 Late Bronze Age 165  
7 B II 11.3 Transition from the Early Bronze Age to the Middle Bronze Age 166 30081030607976
7 B II 12 Mesopotamia in the Old Babylonian Period 167-168  
7 B II 12.1 Mesopotamia – Settlement 167 30081030607984
7 B II 12.2 Mesopotamia in Old Babylonian Time 168 30081030607992
7 B II 13 Asia Minor – Early Bronze Age (Eastern Part) 169 30081030608008
7 B II 13 Asia Minor – Early Bronze Age (Western Part) 170 30081030608016
7 B II 14 Asia Minor – Middle Bronze Age 171 30081030608024
7 B II 15 The Iranian Highland in the Early Bronze Age and Middle Bronze Age (Early History) 172 30081030608032
7 B III 1 Egypt in the New Kingdom (Northern Part) 173 30081030608040
7 B III 1 Egypt in the New Kingdom (Southern Part) 174 30081030608057
7 B III 2 Nubia. The New Kingdom and the Late Period before the Rise of Napata 175 30081030608065
7 B III 3 Palestine and Syria and the Time of the Egyptian-Hittite Rule 176 30081030608073
7 B III 4 Egypt – Aegean Imports in the 2nd Millennium BC 177 30081030608081
7 B III 5 The Levant – Aegean Imports in the 2nd Millennium BC 177  
7 B III 6 Asia Minor. The Hittite Empire from the 14th to the 13th Century BC 178 30081030608099
7 B III 7 Babylonia and Assyria in the Second Half of the 2nd Millennium BC 179 30081030608107
7 B III 8 The Iranian Highland – Middle Bronze Age to the Iron Age 180 30081030608115
7 B IV 1 Egypt in the end of the epoch (21st to so-called 31st Dynasty) 181 30081030608123
7 B IV 2 The Nile Delta (Egypt) – Libyan Chiefdoms 182 30081030608131
7 B IV 3 Nubia and Sudan from the 25th Dynasty to Ptolemaic-Roman Times (Northern Part) 183 30081030608149
7 B IV 3 Nubia and Sudan from the 25th Dynasty to Ptolemaic-Roman Times (Southern Part) 184 30081030608156
7 B IV 4 Iberian Peninsula – Egyptian and Egyptianized Finds 185 30081030608164
7 B IV 5 Palestine – Settlement Areas of the Israelites and Davidic Empire 186 30081030608172
7 B IV 6 Palestine – Iron Age Settlements (ca. 1200-550 BC): The Kingdoms of Judah and Israel (Northern Part) 187 30081030608180
7 B IV 6 Palestine – Iron Age Settlements (ca. 1200-550 BC): The Kingdoms of Judah and Israel (Southern Part) 188 30081030608198
7 B IV 7 Jerusalem – Architectural Development 189-191  
7 B IV 7.1 Map I: From the Early Bronze Age to the Destruction by Nebukadnezar II (3100-587/586 BC) 189 30081030608206
7 B IV 7.2 Map II: From the Re-erection in the Persian Period to the Destruction by Titus (539 BC-70 AD) 189  
7 B IV 7.3 Map III: From the Re-erection in the Hadrianic Period to the Eve of the Crusades (117-1099 AD) 190 30081030608214
7 B IV 7.4 Map IV: From the Arrival of the Crusaders to the Early Ottoman Period (1099-ca. 1750 AD) 191 30081030608222
7 B IV 8 Eastern Mediterranean and Mesopotamia around 700 BC 192 30081030608230
7 B IV 9 Asia Minor from 12th to 6th Century BC – Settlements, Sanctuaries, Finds 193-194  
7 B IV 9.1 The Period from c. 1200 to 700 BC 193 30081030608248
7 B IV 9.2 The Period from c. 700 to 500 BC 194 30081030608255
7 B IV 10 Assyria until 800 BC 195 30081030608263
7 B IV 11 The Elamite Empires 196 30081030608271
7 B IV 12 Eastern Asia Minor – The Empire of Urartu (9th to 7th Century BC) 197 30081030608289
7 B IV 13 The Neoassyrian Empire (720-612 BC) and the Neobabylonian Empire (612-539 BC) 198 30081030608297
Drawer Number Title Page Barcode
8 B IV 14 Syria and Palestine before the Annexation by Assyria (732 BC) 199 30081030608305
8 B IV 15 Palestine under the Assyrians (after 732 BC) 199  
8 B IV 16 Palestine under the Babylonians and Persians (587-332 BC) 199  
8 B IV 17 Examples of Ancient Near-Eastern Cities – Uruk 200 30081030608313
8 B IV 17.1 Uruk. Uruk Period 200  
8 B IV 17.2 Uruk. Old Babylonian Period 200  
8 B IV 17.3 Uruk. Seleucid-Parthian Period 200  
8 B IV 17.4 Uruk. General Plan 200  
8 B IV 18 Examples of Ancient Near-Eastern Cities – Ur 200  
8 B IV 18.1 Ur. General Plan 200  
8 B IV 18.2 Temple Area – Temenos 200  
8 B IV 18.3 Old Babylonian Houses (AH Site) 200  
8 B IV 18.4 The Old Babylonian Giparu 200  
8 B IV 19 Examples of Ancient Near-Eastern Cities – Babylon during the Neo-Babylonian Empire 201 30081030608321
8 B IV 20 Examples of Ancient Near-Eastern Cities – Residences of the Assyrian Empire 202 30081030608339
8 B IV 20.1.1 Ninua (Nineveh) 202  
8 B IV 20.1.2 Ninua (Nineveh)/Kuyuncik 202  
8 B IV 20.2.1 Kalhu (Nimrud) 202  
8 B IV 20.2.2 Kalhu (Nimrud) – Detail 202  
8 B IV 20.3.1 Kar Tukulti-Ninurta (Tulul al-‘Aqr) 202  
8 B IV 20.3.2 Kar Tukulti-Ninurta (Tulul al-‘Aqr) – Detail 202  
8 B IV 20.4.1 Dur Sarruken (Khorsabad) 202  
8 B IV 20.4.2 Dur Sarruken (Khorsabad) – Detail 202  
8 B IV 21 Examples of Ancient Near-Eastern Cities – Residences of the Assyrian Empire – Assur 203 30081030608347
8 B IV 22 Iran in the Achaemenid Age (6th to 4th Century BC) 204 30081030608354
8 B IV 23 Eastern Mediterranean – The Western Part of the Persian Empire from Cyrus to Xerxes (547-479/8 BC) 205 30081030608362
8 B V 1 Middle East – The Empire of Alexander the Great (336-323 BC) 206 30081030608370
8 B V 2 Middle East – The Empires of the Diadochi (about 303 BC) 207 30081030608388
8 B V 3 Middle East – The Hellenistic States of the 3rd Century BC 208 30081030608396
8 B V 4 Middle East – The Hellenistic States of the 2nd Century BC 209 30081030608404
8 B V 5 Eastern Mediterranean and Mesopotamia – Economy, Cults and Education in the Period of Hellenism (330-133 BC) 210 30081030608412
8 B V 6 Asia Minor and Black Sea Area – The Epoch of Mithradates the Great (121-63 BC) 211 30081030608420
8 B V 7 Eastern Mediterranean and Mesopotamia – The Reorganization of the Orient from Pompey to Augustus (67 BC-14 AD) 212 30081030608438
8 B V 8 Middle East – Romans and Parthians (14-138 AD) 213 30081030608446
8 B V 9 Eastern Mediterranean and Mesopotamia – From Antoninus Pius until the End of the Parthian Empire (138-224 AD) 214 30081030608453
8 B V 11 Middle East – Romans and Sasanids during the Imperial Crisis (224-284 AD) 215 30081030608461
8 B V 12 Eastern Mediterranean and Mesopotamia – The Time of the Imperial Crisis (235-284 AD) 216 30081030608479
8 B V 13 The Eastern Frontier of the Roman Empire (1st-5th Century AD) 217 30081030608487
8 B V 15 Asia Minor and Syria – Examples of the History of Settlement in Graeco-Roman Times 218-219  
8 B V 15.1 Northern Levant – The Nucleus of the Seleucid Empire (3rd-1st Century BC) 218 30081030608495
8 B V 15.2 Lycia and Pamphylia 219 30081030608503
8 B V 16 Syria and Palestine during Hellenistic Times 220 30081030608511
8 B V 16.1 The Syrian Wars (280-145 BC) 220  
8 B V 16.2 The Maccabees and the Hasmoneans (167-37 BC) 220  
8 B V 17 Palestine under Roman Predominance 221 30081030608529
8 B V 17.1 Herod the Great and the Procurators 221  
8 B V 17.2 The Roman Provinces Palaestina and Arabia (70-305 AD) 221  
8 B V 18 Palestine – Settlements in Graeco-Roman Times (ca. 300 BC-300 AD) – Northern Part 222 30081030608537
8 B V 18 Palestine – Settlements in Graeco-Roman Times (ca. 300 BC-300 AD) – Southern Part 223 30081030608545
8 B V 19 Palestine – Settlements according to Flavius Josephus 224 30081030608552
8 B V 21 Egypt during the Hellenistic-Roman Period 225 30081030608560
8 B V 22 North-East Africa and Arabian Peninsula – States and Peoples (4th-1st Century BC) 226 30081030608578
8 B VI 1 Eastern Mediterranean and Mesopotamia – The Reorganization of the Orient from Diocletian to Constantine (284-337 AD) 227 30081030608586
8 B VI 2 Eastern Mediterranean and Mesopotamia – Christianity until the Council of Nicea (325 AD) 228 30081030608594
8 B VI 3 The Sasanid Empire 229 30081030608602
8 B VI 4 Eastern Mediterranean and Mesopotamia – Late Roman Period (337-527 AD) 230 30081030608610
8 B VI 5 Eastern Mediterranean – the early Byzantine Empire (527-563 AD) 231 30081030608628
8 B VI 6 Caucasus and Mesopotamia – Byzantines and Persians (581-628 AD) 231  
8 B VI 7 The Middle East during the Byzantine-Persian Conflict (6th-7th Century AD) 231  
8 B VI 8 Asia Minor – The Byzantine Empire (7th-9th Century AD) 232 30081030608636
Drawer Number Title Page Barcode
9 B VI 10 Palestine in the Late Roman-Byzantine Period (ca. 300-640 AD) – Northern Part 233 30081030608644
9 B VI 10 Palestine in the Late Roman-Byzantine Period (ca. 300-640 AD) – Southern Part 234 30081030608651
9 B VI 11 Middle East – Christianity in the Late Antiquity (4th-7th Century) 235 30081030608669
9 B VI 12 Asia Minor – Ecclesiastical Organization of the Byzantine Empire (4th-15th Century) 236 30081030608677
9 B VI 14 Armenia and Georgia – Christianity and Territorial Development from the 4th to the 7th Century 237 30081030608685
9 B VI 15 Egypt – Christianity up to the Arab Conquest (up to the 7th Century) 238 30081030608693
9 B VI 16 Israel according to Rabbinical Literature 239 30081030608701
9 B VI 17 Israel – Synagogues, Torah Schools, and Law Courts (1st to the 7th Century) 239  
9 B VI 18 The Jewish Diaspora until the 7th Century AD 240 30081030608719
9 B VII 1 Islamic Arabia until the Death of the Prophet (632/11h) 241 30081030608727
9 B VII 2 The Islamic Empire under the First Four Caliphs (632-661 AC/11-40h) 242 30081030608735
9 B VII 3 The Islamic Empire under ‘Abdalmalik (695-705) 243-244  
9 B VII 3.1 The Political and Military Situation in the Second Civil War from the summer of 684 till the end of 685 243 30081030608743
9 B VII 3.2 The Consolidation of the Umayyad Empire 244 30081030608750
9 B VII 4 The Umayyad Empire 245 30081030608768
9 B VII 5 The ‘Abbasids and the Local Dynasties around 1000 AC 245  
9 B VII 6 The Central Regions of the ‘Abbasid Empire in the 10th Century AD 246 30081030608776
9 B VII 7 The Islamic Law Schools up to the End of the Samanid Dynasty (till 999) 247 30081030608784
9 B VII 8 The Eastern Part of the ‘Abbasid Empire: Samanids and Ghaznavids between the 9th and 11th Centuries AD 248 30081030608792
9 B VII 9 The Empire of the Great Salguqs until the Death of Maliksah (485 h/1092 AC) – Eastern Part 249 30081030608800
9 B VII 9 The Empire of the Great Salguqs until the Death of Maliksah (485 h/1092 AC) – Western Part 250 30081030608818
9 B VII 10 Asia Minor in the 12th and Early 13th Century 251 30081030608826
9 B VII 12 Egypt and Syria – Tulunids, Ikhshidids, Hamdanids 252 30081030608834
9 B VII 13 Egypt under the Fatimids (969-1171) 253 30081030608842
9 B VII 14 Examples of Islamic Cities 254-258  
9 B VII 14.1 Cairo/al-Qahira – Buildings 254 30081030608859
9 B VII 14.2 Aleppo/Halab – Buildings 255 30081030608867
9 B VII 14.3 Timurid Heart – Villages, Sites, and Buildings Preserved or of Probable Identification 256 30081030608875
9 B VII 14.4 Samarra – Development of the City of the ‘Abbasid Caliphs (221-279/836-892) 257 30081030608883
9 B VII 14.5 Safavid Isfahan/Esfahan 258 30081030608891
9 B VII 16 Armenia and Georgia in the 10th and 11th Century 259 30081030608909
9 B VII 17 Armenia and Georgia circa 1200 260 30081030608917
9 B VII 18 Minor Asia – The Expansion of the Byzantine Empire in the 10th and 11th Centuries 261 30081030608925
9 B VII 19 The Byzantine Empire, the Salguqs and the Crusaders (1081-1204) 261  
9 B VIII 1 The Middle East around 1200 262 30081030608933
9 B VIII 2 Middle East. Christianity from the 8th to the 14th Century 263 30081030608941
9 B VIII 4 Armenia and Georgia – Christianity in the Middle Ages (7th-15th Century) 264 30081030608958
9 B VIII 5 Egypt – Christianity in the Medieval and Modern Periods 265 30081030608966
9 B VIII 6 Eastern Mediterranean Area 1204-1291 266 30081030608974
9 B VIII 7 Western Asia Minor – Byzantine and Turkmen 1291-1337 266  
9 B VIII 8 Syria and Palestine – The Crusader States up to the End of the 12th Century 267 30081030608982
Drawer Number Title Page Barcode
10 B VIII 10 Syria and Palestine – The Crusader States in the 13th Century 268 30081030608990
10 B VIII 12 Syria and Palestine – The Religious Military Orders 269 30081030609006
10 B VIII 13 Egypt under the Mamluks 270 30081030609014
10 B VIII 14 The Empire of the Hvarezmsahs from the Mongolian invasion in 617h/1220 AC up to the death of Cingiz Han 624 h/1227 AC 271 30081030609022
10 B VIII 15 Iran – The Ilhanid Empire 656-736 h/1258-1336 AC (Eastern Part) 272 30081030609030
10 B VIII 15 Iran – The Ilhanid Empire 656-736 h/1258-1336 AC (Western Part) 273 30081030609048
10 B VIII 16-18 Islamic Law Schools 274 30081030609055
10 B VIII 16 Palestine, Syria, and Egypt 274  
10 B VIII 17 Iraq – up to the Period of Mongol Invasion 274  
10 B VIII 18 Hurasan 274  
10 B VIII 19 The Middle East 736-850 h/1336-1447 AD 275-276  
10 B VIII 19.1 The Dynasties following the Ilhanid Empire and the Campaigns of Timur (736-807 h/1336-1405 AD) 275 30081030609063
10 B VIII 19.2 The Timur Empire under Sahroh (807-850 h/1405-1447 AD) 276 30081030609071
10 B VIII 20 The Safavid Empire 277 30081030609089
10 B IX 1 The Middle East around 1500 278 30081030609097
10 B IX 2 The Middle East around 1740 278  
10 B IX 3 The Ottoman Empire until 1453 279 30081030609105
10 B IX 4 The Ottoman Empire 1453-1512 280 30081030609113
10 B IX 5 The Ottoman Empire 1512-1572 281 30081030609121
10 B IX 6 Asia Minor in the 17th Century according to Evliya Celebi (Eastern Part) 282 30081030609139
10 B IX 6 Asia Minor in the 17th Century according to Evliya Celebi (Western Part) 283 30081030609147
10 B IX 7 The Ottoman Empire 1574-1683 284 30081030609154
10 B IX 8 Ottoman Empire – Provincial Administration in the 17th and 18th Century 285 30081030609162
10 B IX 9 The Ottoman Empire 1683-1718 286 30081030609170
10 B IX 10 The Ottoman Empire 1718-1812 286  
10 B IX 11 The Ottoman Empire 1812-1881 286  
10 B IX 12 The Ottoman Empire 1881-1912 286  
10 B IX 13 Ottoman Empire – Provincial Administration at the End of the 19th Century 287 30081030609188
10 B IX 15 Middle East – The Economy in the 19th Century 288 30081030609196
10 B IX 18 Jews in Palestine (634-1881) 289 30081030609204
10 B IX 18.1 Early Muslim Period (634-1099) 289  
10 B IX 18.2 Crusaders Period (1099-1291) 289  
10 B IX 18.3 Mamluks Period (1291-1516) 289  
10 B IX 18.4 Ottoman Period I (1516-1599) 289  
10 B IX 18.5 Ottoman Period II (1599-1798) 289  
10 B IX 18.6 Ottoman Period III (1799-1881) 289  
10 B IX 19 Armenia and Georgia – Christianity from the 15th to the 19th Century 290 30081030609212
10 B IX 21 Syria and Palestine at the End of the 19th Century 291 30081030609220
10 B IX 22 Egyptian Expansion in the 19th Century 291  
10 B IX 23 The Empire of the Mahdi (Sudan) and ‘Uman/Zangabar in the 19th Century 292 30081030609238
10 B IX 24 Middle East – Imperialism in the 19th Century 293 30081030609246
10 B IX 25 Eastern Mediterranean and Mesopotamia – Armenian and Georgian Christianity (1878-1914) 294 30081030609253
10 B X 1 Middle East – Imperialism in the First Half of the 20th Century 295 30081030609261
10 B X 2 Turkey, 1920 296 30081030609279
10 B X 3 Turkey, 1923 296  
10 B X 4 Central Arabia – The First and Second Saudi State 297 30081030609287
10 B X 5 Central Arabia – The formation of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 297  
10 B X 6 South-Arabia during the colonial period 298 30081030609295
10 B X 7 The Emirates of the Arabian/Persian Gulf 298  
10 B X 8 The Caucasian Republics (1918-1921) 299 30081030609303
10 B X 9 Soviet Transcaucasia since 1921 299  
10 B X 11 The Arab States in the 20th Century 300 30081030609311
10 B X 11.1 Federations 300  
10 B X 11.2 Revolutions and Wars 300  
10 B X 12 Palestine at around 1920 (Northern Part) 301 30081030609329
10 B X 12 Palestine at around 1920 (Southern Part) 302 30081030609337
10 B X 13 Egypt – Present-day Christianity 303 30081030609345