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  • Instructional Accommodations: Making the Learning Environment Accessible to Students with Visual Disabilities (Archived)
Challenge
Initial Thoughts
Perspectives & Resources

What does Ms. Milton need to know about students with visual impairments?

  • 1: Basic Needs and Where to Collect Information
  • 2: What It Means to Have a Visual Impairment
  • 3: How Visual Impairments Impact Learning
  • 4: The Need for an Expanded Core Curriculum

What should Ms. Milton consider when creating lesson plans to ensure the inclusion of Evan and Emily?

  • 5: Educational Materials
  • 6: Instructional Methods Inside the Classroom
  • 7: Events Outside of the Classroom

How can Ms. Milton facilitate Evan’s and Emily’s social adjustment?

  • 8: Common Courtesy and Effective Communication
  • 9: The Development of Social Skills

Resources

  • 10 References & Additional Resources
  • 11: Credits
Wrap Up
Assessment
Provide Feedback

Instructional Accommodations: Making the Learning Environment Accessible to Students with Visual Disabilities (Archived)

Perspectives & Resources

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Objectives

By completing this module’s Perspectives & Resources section and reviewing its accompanying activities, you will be able to:

  • Describe how visual impairments impact learning
  • Explain the need for an expanded core curriculum for students with visual impairments
  • Identify multiple strategies for altering educational materials and teaching methods for students who are blind and for those who have low vision
  • Generate ideas for including and welcoming students with visual impairments into the general education classroom

Standards

This IRIS Module aligns with the following licensure and program standards and topic areas. Click the arrows below to learn more.


Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP)

CAEP standards for the accreditation of educators are designed to improve the quality and effectiveness not only of new instructional practitioners but also the evidence-base used to assess those qualities in the classroom.

  • Standard 1: Content and Pedagogical Knowledge


Council for Exceptional Children (CEC)

CEC standards encompass a wide range of ethics, standards, and practices created to help guide those who have taken on the crucial role of educating students with disabilities.

  • Standard 1: Learner Development and Individual Learning Differences
  • Standard 3: Curricular Content Knowledge
  • Standard 5: Instructional Planning and Strategies


Division for Early Childhood Recommended Practices (DEC)

The DEC Recommended Practices are designed to help improve the learning outcomes of young children (birth through age five) who have or who are at-risk for developmental delays or disabilities. Please note that, because the IRIS Center has not yet developed resources aligned with DEC Topic 8: Transition, that topic is not currently listed on this page.

Environment

  • E1. Practitioners provide services and supports in natural and inclusive environments during daily routines and activities to promote the child’s access to and participation in learning experiences.
  • E2. Practitioners consider Universal Design for Learning principles to create accessible environments.
  • E3. Practitioners work with the family and other adults to modify and adapt the physical, social, and temporal environments to promote each child’s access to and participation in learning experiences.
  • E4. Practitioners work with families and other adults to identify each child’s needs for assistive technology to promote access to and participation in learning experiences.
  • E5. Practitioners work with families and other adults to acquire or create appropriate assistive technology to promote each child’s access to and participation in learning experiences.
  • E6. Practitioners create environments that provide opportunities for movement and regular physical activity to maintain or improve fitness, wellness, and development across domains.


Interstate Teacher Assessment and Support Consortium (InTASC)

InTASC Model Core Teaching Standards are designed to help teachers of all grade levels and content areas to prepare their students either for college or for employment following graduation.

  • Standard 2: Learning Differences
  • Standard 7: Planning for Instruction
  • Standard 8: Instructional Strategies


When you are ready, proceed to Page 1.

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