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Medicine - Cancer Biology E-Newsletter [Vanderbilt University]

April 2018

Happy spring!

With spring comes new beginnings. As such, we would like to congratulate all of our students who will be graduating on May 11th! We are very proud of your hard work and dedication. Best wishes for your future success!

Cancer Biology Program Graduates:

  • Katie Hebron (Andries Zijlstra lab)
  • Nalin Leelatian (Jonathan Irish lab)
  • Allie Greenplate (Jonathan Irish lab)

Faculty Spotlight

Jin Chen, MD, PhD
Professor of Medicine and Cell and Developmental Biology

Jin Chen received her MD in 1984 from Shanghai First Medical College and PhD in Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology in 1992 from Harvard University.  She pursued postdoctoral research at MIT and Vanderbilt University where she worked on gene trap mutagenesis in zebrafish and mouse embryonic stem cells.  Her postdoctoral work led to the generation of mice deficient in EphA2 receptor tyrosine kinase.  In 1997, she became an Assistant Professor at Vanderbilt University, working on dissecting the role Eph receptor tyrosine kinases in cancer and tumor microenvironment.  Her laboratory performed pioneering studies on determining EphA receptor function in tumor initiation, metastatic progression and tumor angiogenesis. The recognition of these discoveries is attested to by continuous NCI funding, invited talks at scientific conferences, service on NIH study sections, and publications in high impact journals such as JCI, JNCI, and Cancer Res. She also served as a co-Chair of NIH Tumor Microenvironment (TME) study section and was on the Board of Director of Cancer Biology Training Consortium (CABTRAC).  Dr. Chen is currently a tenured Professor of Medicine, Cancer Biology, and Cell & Developmental Biology.  She is also the Director of Graduate Studies in Cancer Biology and the Director of NCI T-32 Training Program.  Her current research focuses on the role of EphA2 RTK and mTOR in tumor metabolism, vessel normalization, and cancer immunity.

Postdoctoral Fellow/
Graduate Student Spotlight

Kristin A. Kwakwa
4th year graduate student
(Sterling Lab)
Kristin’s thesis project aims at targeting the transcription factor Gli2 in tumor-induced bone disease. She investigates physical and cellular interactions between tumors and the bone microenvironment using molecular, engineering, and pre-clinical models. Specifically, she is utilizing bone-mimetic scaffolds along with mouse models to investigate how the three-dimensional architecture of bone regulates osteolytic gene expression in patient-derived tumor cells. In addition, she is examining the effects of nanoparticle targeted therapeutic inhibitors to Gli2 that the laboratory has previously established as a critical factor for tumors to invade the bone microenvironment. This research will help establish new therapeutic approaches for treating patients with tumors that have invaded or metastasized to the bone. As this is a common occurrence in patients with metastatic breast, lung, prostate, and renal cancer as well as invasive tumors such as multiple myeloma, melanoma, and oral cancer, this research has a high potential to make a strong improvement in patient mortality and quality of life.

Staff Spotlight

Tatiana
Novitskaya,
MD, PhD,
Staff Scientist
(Zijlstra Lab)

Recently, multiplexed immuno-staining of tissue microarrays combined with advances in image acquisition has generated large, multi-dimensional data sets. Growing demands to process this information and a need for reproducible quantification requires use of computer-assisted image analysis. While a number of stand- alone highly task-oriented software tools are available for image analysis, data extraction and manipulation only became more challenging with ever-larger image set size. To overcome this, we have adopted KNIME (Konstanz Information Miner) as an analytical platform to generate pipelines for image management, processing, data extraction and analysis. KNIME is an open-source analytical platform designed to handle very large amounts of heterogeneous data with built-in image processing, machine learning and data mining extensions. Using this platform, we developed single-cell analysis pipelines in which multiplexed immuno-fluorescence was leveraged to extract hundreds of quantitative features and generate a training data set for machine learning. This approach proved to be broadly applicable and was used to: 1) quantify the biogenesis nucleus-derived vesicles in prostate cancer, 2) achieve urothelial carcinoma sub-classification based on transcription factor expression, and  3) define the probability of disease recurrence in prostate cancer at the level of individual cells. Workflows can be deployed in any computer environment and leverage integration of multiple quantitative analysis and visualization tools  to reveal quantitative and spatial relationships of cellular populations within tissue sections.


This challenge is a funding mechanism focused on catalyzing staff to develop and implement innovative process improvements that support the VICC mission: to alleviate cancer death and suffering through pioneering research; innovative, patient-centered care; and evidence-based prevention, education and community activities (both directly and indirectly).

This challenge will fund two to three meritorious projects (up to $15,000 budget). Interested applicants must submit a Letter of Intent (LOI; one page limit) by close of business on April 23, 2018.

If you have any questions or need an application, please feel free to contact Julie Schaum, MS (j.schaum@vanderbilt.edu).


 The American Association for the advancement of Science (AAAS) awarded the distinction of Fellow to our Program Faculty at the 2018 Annual Meeting

Timothy Scott Blackwell, M.D., (Section on Medical Sciences)- For distinguished contributions to pulmonary medicine, particularly for elucidating basic mechanisms that lead to lung repair, providing insight into tissue remodeling, fibrosis, and cancer pathogenesis.

Ann Richmond, PhD,  (Section on Biological Sciences)- For pioneering work in identifying one of the first known chemokines, key elements in angiogenesis, tumor growth and recruitment of immune cells.

Harold (Hal) Moses M.D., director emeritus of the Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center and research professor of pharmacology, is recognized for distinguished contributions to the growth factor, oncogene and tumor suppressor fields; for the founding of Vanderbilt-Ingram Comprehensive Cancer Center; and for leadership in national organizations and committees.

CALENDAR OF EVENTS – VANDERBILT

VICC Seminars

BRET Seminars

Discovery Lectures

Flexner Deans Lectures Series

VICC Annual Scientific Retreat- May 3, 2018
Abstract/Registration Deadline: Friday, April 27, 2018

CONFERENCES OF INTEREST:

AACR 2018 Annual Meeting April 14th

ASCO 2018 Annual Meeting June 1st

ASH 2018 Annual Meeting Key Dates

Gordon Research Conference

SITC 2018 Annual Meeting November 7th

41st Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium

DISSERTATION DEFENSES!

CONGRATULATIONS to the following newly minted PhDs!

Allison Greenplate-Jonathan Irish lab

Nalin Leelatian- Jonathan Irish lab

RECENT PUBLICATIONS:

Daniels, AB et.al (Daniels Lab)
“Pharmacokinetics, Tissue Localization, Toxicity, and Treatment Efficacy in the First Small Animal (Rabbit) Model of Intra-Arterial Chemotherapy for Retinoblastoma.”
Invest ophthalmol Vis Sci

Kwakwa KA, Sterling JA. (Sterling Lab) 
“Integrin αvβ3 Signaling in Tumor-Induced Bone Disease.”
Cancers Journal

Kwakwa KA, Vanderburgh JP, Guelcher SA, Sterling JA.(Sterling Lab)
“Engineering 3D Models of Tumors and Bone to Understand Tumor-Induced Bone Disease and Improve Treatments.”
Current Osteoporosis Reports

Dahlman KB, et.al  (Dahlman Lab)
“Integrating foundational sciences in a clinical context in the post-clerkship curriculum.”
Medical Science Educator

Norris, SR et. al  (KW Rathmell Lab)
“Centrosomes have separation anxiety.”
Curr Biol

Rodriguez-Blanco J,  et. al (Lee lab)
“Inhibition of WNT signaling attenuates self renewal of SHH-subgroup medulloblastoma.”
Ongogene

Li B, Lee E, Robbins DJ (Lee Lab)
“Casein kinase1a activators, a precision weapon for CRC.”
JASN

Siska PJ, Beckermann KE, Rathmell WK, Haake SM.(Zent & Rathmell Lab)
“Strategies to overcome therapeutic resistance in renal cell carcinoma.”
Urol oncol

RECENT GRANTS AWARDED:

Congratulation to Dr. Justin Balko!
1. Susan G. Komen CCR Competitive Renewal
“Breast Tumor MHC-II Expression Guides Breast Cancer Response to Immunotherapy.” 2 year award.

2. Department of Defense/CDMRP ‘Era of Hope Scholar Award’
“Translating Immunotherapy to Breast Cancer: Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Rationally Designed Therapeutic Combinations.” 4 year award

Congratulations to Dr. Jeff Rathmell
National Cancer Institute
“Metabolic Barriers to T Cell Activation in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma”
April 1, 2018 – March 31, 2023

Congratulations  to Dr. Kimryn Rathmell
2018 AACR-Kure It Research Grant for Immunotherapy in Kidney Cancer
“Immunosuppression in the RCC tumor microenvironment” (PC #587951)
July 1, 2018-June 30, 2020

APPROACHING INTERNAL SUBMISSION DEADLINES:
VICC X Challenge
Letter of Intent (one page limit) by close of business on April 23, 2018. 

AWARDS:

Dr. Chi Yan has been selected as Dalhousie’s nominee for the 2018 CAGS/UMI Distinguished Dissertation Award in the Engineering, Medical Sciences and Natural Science category. Chi was also selected as the recipient of the “Dalhousie Doctoral Thesis Award” which recognizes the best thesis submitted by Doctoral students in the 2017 calendar year.
Chi joined the Richmond lab in January 2018 as a Postdoctoral Fellow. Congratulations!!

 

Sebastian Joyce, PhD., (Professor of pathology, microbiology and immunology) was recognized for distinguished contributions to the field of immunology, particularly for biochemical studies into the antigens recognized by cytotoxic T cells important for vaccine development. Joyce is a member of  Engineering Immunity, a TIP that aims to integrate the fields of immunology and engineering at Vanderbilt to address challenges in tumor immunology, advance discovery and empower clinically relevant cancer interventions.


 2018 AAAS Mentor Award for Lifetime Achievement

Linda Sealy,

Associate dean for diversity, equity and inclusion for basic sciences in the School of Medicine, has been recognized by the American Association for the Advancement of Science for her career-long commitment to increasing the number of underrepresented minority students in science and engineering doctoral programs. Sealy was honored with the AAAS Mentor Award for Lifetime Achievement on Feb. 18 at the organization’s annual meeting.


Send Us Your News

Have a suggestion for a Cancer Biology newsletter item? Do you have an announcement or an upcoming event you want to share with the Cancer Biology community?

E-mail: kerry.w.vazquez@vanderbilt.edu

Newsletter header photo credit to Dr. Anna Vilgelm, “DNA Comets”. Tulips photograph credited to The Crimson Chronicle. AAAS content credit to the AAAS.org. Linda Sealy photo credit to Vanderbilt University.

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